Difference between revisions of "IoT Semantics"
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== Things and Observations semantic == | == Things and Observations semantic == |
Revision as of 23:19, 17 May 2016
Linked data
Linked Data STRUCTURED DATA ON THE WEB
Resource Description Framework (RDF)
Json-ld
Json for linked data http://json-ld.org/
{
"proximityarea": "",
"eddystoneTlmAdvCnt": 0,
"guestusers": [],
"targetthings": "[]",
"location": "",
"eddystoneTlmVbatt": 0,
"eddystoneTlmSecCnt": 0,
"lastSeenByBLEHub": "2016-02-21T18:39:21.000Z",
"eddystoneType": "uid",
"eddystoneNamespace": "0123456789",
"eddystoneInstance": "123456",
"eddystoneTlmVersion": "0",
"smoothingResult": "new",
"description": "",
"topic": "m2mBridgeTest/bleScanner/eddystone/new",
"beaconRssi": 1,
"@type": "/amtech/linkeddata/types/composite/observation/eddystoneBrodcast",
"beaconTxPower": 1,
"beaconDistance": 0,
"creationDate": "2016-03-24T20:53:47.369Z",
"guesttenants": [],
"eddystoneUrl": "",
"eddystoneTlmTemperature": 0,
"producer": "eddystone",
"detectiontime": "2016-03-04T18:37:31.000Z",
"occurrencetime": "2016-03-04T18:37:31.000Z",
"@id": "/amtech/things/observations/eddystoneBroadcast"
}
<\syntaxhighlight
== Things and Observations semantic ==
Semantic for things and the observations they produce can be defined using the Thing Types and Observation Types
This configurable semantic in composed of :
* Type general info (name, description, geometric representation)
* Type specific properties
* In the case of the thing types, the set of observation types that the given thing type can produce
Each specific property contains its own semantic to define :
* Property data type; there are 3 kinds of property types
[[File:semantic1.png|850px|thumbnail|center|Select property type]]
*primitive types
[[File:semantic2.png|450px|thumbnail|center|Select primitive type]]
*collection things type
*collection/single things instances
[[File:semantic41.png|850px|thumbnail|center|Select thing instance]]
* Valid range or regular expression according to the data type
* Translation to the supported languages
* Limit of copies to keep for the property
*access control
== Thing and Observation instances ==
Instances are resources of a specific semantic type, that have values for each property defined in the semantic.
*Support instances enrichment, allowing insert new properties and values after semantic been extended.
== Publishing semantic ==
Semantic for thing and observation types can be defined without letting others see the changes. The action of publishing a type is what makes it visible to other creators, thus available for use by others in their activities. Once published, a type can only be extended by its creator.
When a type is published:
*it becomes visible to other creators that will be able to use it in their activities
*its supported properties become visible to other creators
*supported properties can only be added as long as their are not required
*existing supported properties cannot be deleted.
*the type can be deleted only if it is not used by anyone
*values for the validation of the supported properties that are published cannot be changed : min value, max value, min date, max date and validation regex
[[File:Typepublished.png|thumbnail|center|public]] *public types show this icon in the [[Tree editor|Tree editor]]
== Resources status ==
When a thing instance does not meet the requirements imposed by the semantic of the type the status of the resource is invalid.
;resource with invalid status do not returned as result of observers execution therefore are not taken into account by reasoners execution